RSU (Restricted Stock Units)
In the context of PHP developer jobs, RSU (Restricted Stock Units) refers to a form of equity compensation offered by an employer. Instead of a direct cash bonus, an RSU is a promise to grant an employee a certain number of company shares at a future date, provided they meet specific conditions, typically centered around continued employment.
Understanding RSUs in Compensation
RSUs are a key component of total compensation, especially in publicly traded tech companies and late-stage startups. They are granted with a vesting schedule, which dictates when the employee gains full ownership of the shares. A common schedule might be a four-year vest with a one-year "cliff," meaning no shares are awarded until the first anniversary, after which a portion vests, with the remainder vesting incrementally over the following years.
Why RSUs Matter
For PHP developers, RSUs align personal financial interests with the company's long-term success. The value of the stock can appreciate significantly, offering substantial financial upside beyond a base salary. When evaluating a job offer that includes RSUs, it is important to consider:
- Vesting Schedule: The timeline over which you will earn the shares.
- Grant Size: The total number of units offered.
- Tax Implications: RSUs are taxed as income upon vesting, based on the market value of the shares at that time.

